I would like to clarify this writeup just a bit... What our good friend
Deimeios describes is the
Motorola 68HC11 EVBU kit. The term
evaluation board is by no means limited to products from Motorola.
When a semiconductor manufacturer
tapes out a new chip, undoubtedly their customers (and undoubtedly the company's
marketeers) are itching to have working applications involving the freshly
minted part. Back in the days of
MSI and
DIP packages, this was a non-issue: The customer (or whoever) could take a part obtained as a sample,
breadboard it, and test it.
In these days of 500+ pin
BGA chip packages and signal speeds that need specially routed
PC boards, a new part alone is not enough for a customer to kick the product's tires. Thus, the
evaluation board was born.
An evaluation board (or
eval board or
eval kit) usually consists of a populated
PC board with the component of interest and some support parts, some documentation, and often a power supply and other necessary cables and/or
software. Most often the board is targeted at a sample application. For example, a chip designed as a CCD DAC might be combined on a board with the rest of the components necessary to make a video camera. For more complex components, like
FPGAs or
microprocessors, an eval board will tend to have all of the most likely external components on board as well as hardware necessary for programming the device from a host PC. One common feature of all eval boards over an end product is the inclusion of
test points, signal break-outs, and debugging interfaces.
Many companies still hand out free samples of parts just for the asking (ahem...
Maxim). But for most engineers, the fastest way to become acquainted with a new chip or
chipset is through an
evaluation board.