(properly pronounced, his name rhymes with
goose, which is also what his name happens to mean in
Czech)- a 15th-century
priest born in what was then called
Bohemia, who was
burned at the stake July 6, 1415 for
heresy. He was the
namesake of the
Hussite reform movement, and was strongly influenced by
Wyclif. Although often accused of heresy,
King Sigismund liked him and did what he could to protect him. What finally got him killed was his 'view' that the
pope did not exist by
divine ordinance, but rather had been established by the
Church for organizational and governing purposes (oh, really?). This royally pissed off the Council of Constance, which had only recently succeeded in uniting all of
Western Christendom under the current pope by the skin of his
skullcap. Thus, in order to keep the Church's hard won
victory from being undone, poor Jan had to
sizzle.