Everything2
Near Matches
Ignore Exact
Full Text
Everything2

most toxic fungal poison

created by CapnTrippy

(idea) by CapnTrippy (1.6 wk) (print)   ?   (I like it!) 1 C! Fri Jan 05 2001 at 15:38:21

Here's a list of the most toxic compounds found in fungi. (NB this does not include plant, animal or synthetic poisons or toxins).
See my "Most toxic plant poison" node for more....

  1. L-(+)-Muscarine this alkaloid comes from the toadstool Amanita Muscaria, has a LD50 of 2301, intravenous.
  2. alpha-amanitine this bycyclic octapeptide is found in the Death Cup mushroom, Amanita phalloides has a LD50 of 300. This mushroom only has a faint colouring, giving little warning of it's toxicity. People who make the mistake of eating these can find themselves ingesting up to 8 mg of amanitine, per 100 grams of mushrooms. 90% of fatal mushroom poisoning are caused by the death-cup.
  3. Penitrem A found in the mold Penicillium crustosum, a polycyclic indole derivitive; LD50 of 1,050, intra-peritoneal. Supposedly the deaths caused after the opening of the pyramid of Tutankhamen (the "curse of the pharohs"), have been linked to this compound.
  4. Aflatoxin B1 . Also found in a mold; Aspergillus flavus, a difuran coumarin derivative LD50 of 1,700, oral. Also this compound shows the highest liver carcinogenicity (orally), at a threshold of only 10 micrograms per kilo. It tastes so foul instinct makes you throw up before you can eat a large amount.....


Notes:
1. The lethal dose figures given are all in units of micrograms per kilogram of body weight of the victim. The victim in all cases is the poor old mouse, except where noted. Where known, dosing method is given.



These notes and figures are taken from the book "World Records in Chemistry" by Faust, Knaus, and Siemeling ISBN 3-527-29574-7 published in 1999 by Wiley-VCH.

printable version
chaos

most toxic plant poison A response to horse porn air filtering plants Peritoneal
Coccidioidomycosis amanita muscaria Mycosis LD50
New England Boiled Dinner aflatoxin If you have a penis, this is important information! Fusarium oxysporum
vomit COINTELPRO mold Amanitine
Muscarine Dead Bodies Everywhere Knight of cups poison
ganja glove box Sumac carcinogen
Y'know, if you log in, you can write something here, or contact authors directly on the site. Create a New User if you don't already have an account.
  Epicenter
Login
Password

password reminder
register

Everything2 Help

Cool Staff Picks
What you are reading:
Intelligence Services
Spam
Superman
25 cent plastic toy vending machines
Japanese onomatopoeia
Here are some true pieces for you, anonymous, handsome.
The stubbed-toe mosquito
Thoughts on Hate Crimes
Two dogs
Operation Praying Mantis
gosh darn it!
Starship Troopers
Funerals should be a celebration
New Writeups
antigravpussy
One fly amongst many(person)
sam512
Moon Base Shackleton, 1978(fiction)
Pavlovna
toy boy(person)
XWiz
tear jerker(review)
Heitah
Anarchy is Order(idea)
jessicaj
July 26, 2008(dream)
Berek
ABBA(person)
devolution
k-hole(place)
Nadine_2
The Sound Of Madness(review)
SwimmingMonkey
Conversations with Fo Fo, the Loneliest dog in Purgatory(fiction)
locke baron
lynx(thing)
Simulacron3
Reality, Dimensions and the Natural Ontology(essay)
SubSane
Making Love to a 9-Foot Woman(person)
Ouzo
Thoughts(idea)
antigravpussy
I fall silent, listening. The breadcrumbs are talking about us(person)
E2 is a by-product of the existence of The Everything Development Company