Silent horror movie, released in
1922. The official title is "
Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens". Directed by
F. W. Murnau and written by
Henrik Galeen. Starred, among others,
Max Schreck as
Count Orlok.
One of the more recognizable examples of
German expressionism, the
film was an
unauthorized adaptation of "
Dracula" by
Bram Stoker. The filmmakers were sued by Stoker's
widow, and all known copies of the
movie were
destroyed. Of course, some were hidden, and the film has survived to the
present day.
The
plot follows the plot of "
Dracula" quite closely--the
character names
survive mostly intact. The main
difference is that at the end of the film, Orlok is destroyed by
sunlight.
Unlike the
vampire in the
novel, Orlok is portrayed as a
bizarre,
ratlike
monstrosity, with a
bald head,
pointed ears, and pointed, snaggly
teeth, who becomes less
human as the film progresses. His movements are
stylized and
inhuman, and there is none of the
nobility usually attributed to
vampires nowadays.
Max Schreck himself is a
mystery. "
Schreck" is
German for "
fear", so most
critics believe that his name was a
stage name. We don't know what his
real name was. We don't know if he appeared in other
films or
plays. We know
nothing about him.
Favorite
line: "Is this your
wife? She has a lovely
throat."
Addendum: wertperch reminds me that the absolutely wonderful alterno-horror film "
Shadow of the Vampire" focuses on the
mystery of Max Schreck's real identity and is definitely worth a rental or three...
Addendum II: avalyn points out that we now know a lot more about Max Schreck than we used to. Apparently, that was his real name, and he appeared in numerous other movies. Lots more excellent biographical info can be found in
anthropod's writeup on
Max.