Ab`so*lu"tion (#), n. [F. absolution, L. absolutio, fr. absolvere to absolve. See Absolve.]
1.
An absolving, or setting free from guilt, sin, or penalty; forgiveness of an offense.
"Government . . . granting
absolution to the nation."
Froude.
2. CivilLaw
An acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring and accused person innocent.
[Obs.]
3. R. C. Ch.
The exercise of priestly jurisdiction in the sacrament of penance, by which Catholics believe the sins of the truly penitent are forgiven.
⇒ In the English and other Protestant churches, this act regarded as simply declaratory, not as imparting forgiveness.
4. Eccl.
An absolving from ecclesiastical penalties, -- for example, excommunication.
P. Cyc.
5.
The form of words by which a penitent is absolved.
Shipley.
6.
Delivery, in speech.
[Obs.]
B. Jonson.
Absolution day R. C. Ch., Tuesday before Easter.
© Webster 1913.